Thieds to jacob



(No Model.)

M. T. HAYES.

HORSE GOLLAR FASTENER. No. 361,357. Patented Apr. 19, 1887.

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- UNITED STATES PATENT UFFIC MILES THOMAS HAYES, OF BURLINGTON, WISCONSIN, ASSIGNOR OF TVO- THIRDS 'IO JACOB. W. VVAMBOLD AND WILLIAM A. BENNETT, BOTH OF SAME PLACE.

HORSE-COLLAR FASTENER.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 361,357, dated April 19, 1887.

Application filed January 24, 1887. Serial No. 225,308. (No model.)

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, MILns THOMAS Hayes, a citizen of the United States, residing at Barlington, in the county of Racine and State of Wisconsin, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Horse-Collar Fastenings, of which the following is aspecification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawings.

The object of my invention is to provide asimple and effective fastening for separable horse-collars, or collars which are hinged together at their tops, but open at their bottoms or throat portions, so that they may be placed on the necksof the animals right side up, and thereby avoid the trouble of turn ing a collar after passing it over the animals head, the present invention being thus for the same purpose as the fastening covered by my Patent No. 339,098, dated March 30, 1886.

In the drawings, Figures 1 and 2 are perspective views of a collar with my invention applied thereto, and Figs. 3 and 4 are detail perspective views of different forms of fasteners.

A denotes a separable collar, made in two pieces hinged together at their tops, and provided at their lower or front ends withthe metallic fasteners B and B, by which the said collar may be secured together in front. The body portion of each of these fasteners consists of a plain'bar of metal somewhat curved, so as to fit in the recess or groove in v the collar, the said body portions being provided with curved or inclined projecting lugs or arms I), extendinglaterally therefrom. The fasteners are secured to the collars by suitable screws, bolts, or rivets, passing through the collars and the body portions of the fastenings, and the said lugs or arms bear against being thus open at one side to permit the key 0 to be inserted sidewise.

One or both of the fasteners may be pro vided with loops 6, for the reception of the martingale-strap, to prevent the said strap from falling off from the collar when the latter is opened.

In connection with my separable collar, I prefer to use the guard or protector D, such as is shown and described in my former patent above referred to.

To secure a separable collar which is provided with my fasteners together, it is only necessary to spring the fastener B over the fastener 13 in such a manner that the loop or staple d on the latter will enter and pass through the slot 0 in the former, and then insert the key 0 in the said loop or staple to prevent the separation of the fasteners.

' Having thus described myinvention, I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent 1. A fastening for separable horse-collars, consisting of the two parts or fasteners B and B, the body portions of which are plain bars of metal somewhat curved to fit the groove in the collar, and provided with curved or inclined projecting lugs or arms I), the part B having the slot 0, and the part B being provided with the loop or staple d, of suitable length to project through the said slot to re ceive a key, substantially as set forth.

2. A fastening for separable horsecollars, consisting of the two parts or faste'nersB and B, having curved body portions provided with projecting arms 12, one of the said fasteners having a slot and the other a loop or staple fitting in the said slot, and one or both of 5 the said fasteners having a loop, as e, to receive the martingale-strap, substantially as set forth.

In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.

MILES THOMAS HAYES. Witnesses:

FR. REUSOHLEIN, A. F. RANSOM. 

